Keep curtains closed during the day
Keeping window coverings, or blinds, closed during the hot daylight hours is a simple tip for how to cool down at night, as well as shutting the windows and internal doors during the daytime. Investing in blackout curtains can help significantly, as sunlight streaming in leads to a warmer living space. Once daylight starts to dwindle and the outside temperature drops, open the windows again to allow any breeze to naturally cool the room.
Sunlight is made up of infrared light, visible light and ultraviolet (UV) light energy, and it’s the infrared light that causes an object to heat up when it hits it. The thermal energy which sunlight generates can radiate through your home, via walls and windows as the sun’s rays warm the surfaces, so by keeping windows and curtains closed you can help to reduce this heating-up effect. Some people also invest in reflective window film to further deflect the heat (and light) away from the room, while others use draught excluders to prevent heat and light from penetrating the cool, dark rooms under doorways.
Use a fan strategically
An electric fan is a simple solution to keep cool at night, and there are various types designed for different styles and sizes of living spaces. Try to place the fan near an open window to encourage air flow from outside, or you can use two strategically placed fans to provide a system of bringing cooler air in through the window and encouraging warmer air to go out through the door. Placing fans near larger pieces of furniture can also help to funnel the breeze in a certain direction. It’s worth noting that fans do not actively cool the room temperature, as an air conditioning unit would, but provide a feeling of coolness through the moving air. They are best used in temperatures under 35°C.
Create a cross breeze
Top tips for how to cool down at night and how to cool down in bed include creating a cross breeze in your bedroom using multiple fans in the room, or opening windows and internal doors at night, to encourage air flow. If you have windows which face one another, opening them during the evening and keeping blinds and curtains slightly open at night can help to encourage air to move through naturally. You can also use electric fans to help assist the airflow more effectively, and doorstops, to keep internal doors open, can be useful. Some people also recommend opening the loft hatch, if you have one, to allow the hot air to rise and allow cooler air to reside in your room.
Reduce heat sources
Electrical items can generate heat, even when left in standby mode. To keep rooms as cool as possible, try unplugging electrical items which you aren’t using, including TVs and unused appliances. Lightbulbs may generate another source of unwanted heat indoors, so if you’re looking for a quick solution for how to keep cool at night, switch to low-energy LED bulbs and lamps, and keep electric lights switched off as much as possible in summer.
Throw some shade
To help avoid rooms heating up during the daytime, creating shade over south-facing windows, walls and doorways may make a noticeable difference. External coverings, such as shutters and awnings may help to cool indoor areas in the long run, or even planting leafy window boxes to create natural shade. As heat rises, it may be simpler to shade ground floor rooms and sleep downstairs during very hot spells. Well-insulated homes will also stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, so it can be a worthwhile long-term investment for all seasons.